This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.
Abstract
The most important feature of hair growth is the cyclic activity of hair follicles
in which an active phase, anagen, is succeeded by a resting phase, telogen, during
which the fully formed hair remains anchored in the follicle. Between anagen and telogen
there is a short transitional phase called catagen. In 1924, Trotter1 recognized that such a cycle existed in man. Two years later, Dry2 described the cycle in detail for the mouse and first used the terminology, which
currently is universally accepted. A detailed account of the hair cycle in the human
scalp, however, awaited the work of Kligman in 1959.3 Today, his pictures still provide classic illustrations of the sequence of events.
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Clinics in DermatologyAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Life cycles of hair in selected regions of the body.Am J Phys Anthropol. 1924; 7: 427-437
- The coat of the mouse (Mus musculus).Journal of Genetics. 1926; 16: 287-340
- The human hair cycle.J Invest Dermatol. 1959; 33: 307-316
- The hair.in: 4th ed. Textbook of Dermatology. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford1986: 1937-2037
- Hair.J Invest Dermatol. 1976; 67: 98-105
- The physiology of hair growth.in: Cosmetic Science. Vol 2. Academic Press, London1980: 181-232
- Hormones and hair growth.in: Goldsmith LA Biochemistry and Physiology of the Skin. Oxford University Press, New York1983: 522-552
- Quantitative studies of hair growth in the albino rat. I. Normal males and females.J Endocrinol. 1958; 16: 337-350
- Hair growth and its relation to vascular supply in rotated skin grafts and transposed flaps in the albino rat.J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1959; 7: 417-430
- Systemic influence on activity of hair follicles in skin homografts.J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1961; 9: 285-293
- The action of hormones on spontaneous hair growth cycles in the rat.J Endocrinol. 1964; 29: 193-201
- Hair follicles and associated glands as androgen targets.Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1986; 15: 319-339
- Age, sex and genetic factors in the regulation of hair growth in man: a comparison of Caucasian and Japanese populations.in: Montagna W Ellis RA The Biology of Hair Growth. Academic Press, London1958: 399-433
- Effect of testosterone administration on beard growth of elderly males.J Gerontol. 1949; 4: 200-204
- Mechanisms of androgen-mediated hair growth.in: Orfanos CE Montagna W Stuttgen G Hair Research, Status and Future Aspects. Springer-Verlag, Berlin1981: 205-209
- Seasonal variation in human hair growth.Br J dermatol. 1985; 113: 769
- The hair cycle on the human thigh and upper arm.Br J dermatol. 1985; 113: 9-16
- Einfluss von Cyproteronacetat auf die Aktivität der Haarfollikel und Talgdrü sen beim Menschen.in: Hammerstein J Lachnit-Fixon U Neumann F Androgenisierungserscheinungen bei der Frau. Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam1979: 243-249
- Effect of cyproterone acetate on hair growth, sebaceous secretion and endocrine parameters in a hirsute subject.Br J dermatol. 1977; 97: 371-381
- The syndromes of male pseudohermaphroditism and 5α-reductase deficiency.in: Bruchovsky N Chapdelaine A Neumann F Regulation of Androgen Action. R. Bruckner, Berlin (West)1985: 121-126
- Sex differences in pubic hair distribution.Hum Biol. 1945; 17: 137-142
- The pre-natal and post-natal hair cycles in man.in: Baccaredda-Boy A Moretti G Frey JR Biopathology of Pattern Alopecia. Karger, Basel1968: 29-38
- Scalp hair replacement in man.in: Montagna W Dobson RL Advances in Biology of Skin. Pergamon Press, Oxford1969: 98-108 (IX. Hair Growth)
- Effect of pregnancy on the human hair cycle.J Invest dermatol. 1960; 35: 323-327
- Pathologic dynamics of human hair loss. I. Telogen effluvium.Arch dermatol. 1961; 83: 175-198
- Hair root pattern in male pattern alopecia.in: Baccaredda-Boy A Moretti G Frey JR Biopathology of Pattern Alopecia: Proceedings of the International Symposium Held in Rapallo, Italy, July 27–28, 1978 Karger, Basel1968: 141-145
- Hair diameter in female baldness.Br J dermatol. 1972; 87: 361-367
- Hair growth in kwashiorkor.Arch Dis Child. 1967; 42: 397-400
- Hair-root changes in Andean Indian children during marasmic kwashiorkor.Lancet. 1968; 2: 1169-1970
- Hair-root adaptation to marasmus in Andean Indian children.Lancet. 1969; 2: 1395-1397
- Protein deprivation: comparative response of hair roots, serum protein, and urinary nitrogen.Am J Clin Nutr. 1971; 24: 405-410
Article info
Identification
Copyright
© 1988 Published by Elsevier Inc.