« Previous
Next »
Clinics in Dermatology
Volume 24, Issue 6
, Pages 536-542
, November 2006
Human immunodeficiency virus infection and pregnancy
References
- . Prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV. Indian J Pediatr. 2004;71:247–251
- . Mothers infected with HIV. Br Med Bull. 2003;67:127–135
- . In: AIDS epidemic update. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS); 2002;p. 1–42Available at: www.unaids.org[Accessed July 11, 2003]
- . MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2001;50:430–434
- . A critical review of studies evaluating the relationship of role of delivery to prenatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1995;14:169–177
- . Mechanisms and timing of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1. AIDS. 1998;12:831–837
- Pregnancy and HIV infection. A European consensus on management. AIDS. 2002;16(Suppl 2):S1–S18
- Influence of other maternal variables on the relationship between maternal virus load and mother-to-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Infect Dis. 1997;175:1206–1210
- Maternal HIV-1 antibody and vertical transmission in subtype C virus infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2002;29:435–440
- Perinatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by pregnant women with RNA virus loads <1000 copies/ml. J Infect Dis. 2001;183:539–545
- Analysis of the maternal components of the AIDS clinical trial group 076 zidovudine regimen in the prevention of mother-to-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Infect Dis. 1997;175:971–974
- Maternal viral load, CD4 cell count and vertical transmission of HIV-1. J Med Virol. 1998;54:113–117
- Virologic risk factors for vertical transmission of HIV type 1 in Puerto Rico. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2002;18:447–460
- HIV-1 genotypic zidovudine drug resistance and the risk of maternal-infant transmission in the women and infants transmission study. The Women and Infants Transmission Study Group. AIDS. 2000;14:263–271
- Maternal levels of plasma human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA and the risk of perinatal transmission. Women and Infants Transmission Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:394–402
- Intrapartum fetal invasive procedures and perinatal transmission of HIV. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1999;87:63–67
- Obstetrical factors and the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 from mother to child. The Women and Infants Transmission Study. N Engl J Med. 1996;334:1617–1623
- The relationship of the duration of ruptured membranes to vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995;173:585–589
- . Duration of ruptured membranes and vertical transmission of HIV-1: a meta-analysis from 15 prospective cohort studies. AIDS. 2001;15:357–368
- Obstetric factors and mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: the French perinatal cohorts. SEROGEST French Pediatric HIV Infection Study Group. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;175:661–667
- Distinct risk factors for intrauterine and intrapartum human immunodeficiency virus transmission and consequences for disease progression in infected children. Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Study. J Infect Dis. 1999;179:52–58
- The Ariel Project: a prospective cohort study of maternal-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in the era of maternal antiretroviral therapy. J Infect Dis. 1999;179:319–328
- Association between maternal and infant class I and II HLA alleles and of their concordance with risk of perinatal HIV type I transmission. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2002;18:741–746
- Breastfeeding, genetic, obstetric and other risk factors associated with mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Sao Paulo Collaborative Study for Vertical Transmission of HIV-1. AIDS. 1998;12:513–520
- Birth order, delivery route, and concordance in the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 from mothers to twins: International Registry of Exposed Twins. J Pediatr. 1995;126:625
- Vertical transmission of HIV-1: maternal immune status and obstetric factors. The European Collaborative Study. AIDS. 1996;10:1675–1681
- Maternal vitamin A deficiency and mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1. Lancet. 1994;343:1593
- . Maternal serum vitamin A levels are not associated with mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in the United States. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 1997;14:321
- . Human immunodeficiency virus type 1–infected cells in breast milk: association with immunosuppression and vitamin A deficiency. J Infect Dis. 1995;172:1461
- Elective caesarean-section versus vaginal delivery in prevention of vertical HIV-1 transmission: a randomised clinical trial. The European Mode of Delivery Collaboration. Lancet. 1999;353:1035–1039
- Mother-to-child HIV transmission rates according to antiretroviral therapy, mode of delivery, and viral load (PACTG 367). Abstract 114 In: 9th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections. February 24-28, 2002, Seattle, Wash. 2002;
- Prevalence of the T215Y mutation in human immunodeficiency virus type 1–infected pregnant women in a New York cohort. 1995-1999. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;33:e3–e37
- Selection and fading of resistance mutations in women and infants receiving nevirapine to prevent HIV-1 vertical transmission (HIVNET 012). AIDS. 2001;15:1951–1957
- . Scheduled caesarean delivery and the prevention of vertical transmission of HIV infection. ACOG Committee Opinion number 234 Washington (DC): American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists; 2000;
- Risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission through breastfeeding. Lancet. 1992;340:585–588
- Breast-feeding and transmission of HIV-1. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2004;35:196–202
- Short-course zidovudine for perinatal HIV-1 transmission in Bangkok, Thailand: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 1999;353:773–780
- Abbreviated regimens of zidovudine prophylaxis and perinatal transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:1409–1414
- Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with zidovudine treatment. N Engl J Med. 1994;331:1173–1180
- Lamivudine-zidovudine combination for prevention of maternal-infant transmission of HIV-1. JAMA. 2001;285:2083–2093
- Combination antiretroviral strategies for the treatment of pregnant HIV-1 infected women and prevention of perinatal HIV-1 transmission. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2002;29:484–494
- . Antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy and the risk of an adverse outcome. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:471–472
- Perinatal antiretroviral treatment and hematopoiesis in HIV-uninfected infants. AIDS. 2003;17:2053–2061
- Antiretroviral drug resistance testing in adults with HIV infection. JAMA. 1998;279:1984–1991
- . Clinical and laboratory guidelines for the use of HIV-1 drug resistance testing as part of treatment management: recommendations for the European setting. AIDS. 2000;15:309–320
- Two to four weeks oral maternal and 10 days intravenous neonatal zidovudine prophylaxis and elective caesarean section: effective and safe in reducing vertical transmission of HIV-1 infection. AIDS. 2000;14:2903–2911
- . Perinatal HIV: special considerations. Top HIV Med. 2003;11:200–213
- The sensitivity of HIV-1 DNA polymerase chain reaction in the neonatal period and the relative contributions of intra-uterine and intra-partum transmission. AIDS. 1995;9:F7–F11
PII: S0738-081X(06)00063-0
doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2006.05.003
© 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Clinics in Dermatology
Volume 24, Issue 6
, Pages 536-542
, November 2006
